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Quantum leap: synthetic dimensions for efficient information processing in quantum technologies and telecommunications

A recent discovery in quantum research allows the manipulation of quantum states of light through synthetic dimensions, which opens the door to new applications in computing and communications.

Quantum leap: synthetic dimensions for efficient information processing in quantum technologies and telecommunications
Photo by: Domagoj Skledar/ arhiva (vlastita)

Development of synthetic dimensions in quantum computing: new advances in quantum information processing technology


A recent discovery in the field of quantum research, led by an international team headed by Professor Roberto Morandotti from the National Institute of Scientific Research (INRS), brings a revolution in the processing of quantum information. A synthetic photonic lattice has been successfully developed, which can generate and manipulate quantum states of light, opening new possibilities for applications in quantum computing and secure communication protocols.


Using quantum walks for more efficient information processing


Quantum walks, which are a key component of this research, represent a technique that significantly accelerates the operation of computational algorithms in quantum computing. This technology is not new, but its application in combination with synthetic dimensions allows for greater control over the propagation of photons, thereby improving the number of coincidences and increasing the efficiency of the system. The key innovation of this method lies in the ability for simultaneous manipulation of classical light and entangled photons, which opens the door to advanced quantum information protocols.


The development of synthetic photonic networks has been enabled by recent advances in understanding quantum phenomena and how they can be applied to next-generation technologies. Synthetic dimensions allow scientists to explore quantum phenomena at a fundamental level, with the potential for their application in quantum communications and computing. For instance, using this approach, it is possible to simulate effects such as parity-time symmetry, superfluidity of light, and to explore topological structures of light.


Advantages of synthetic photonic lattices in quantum technologies


Synthetic photonic networks have been developed with the aim of enabling research and applications in real-time, utilizing simple optical systems based on fibers. Thanks to this innovative method, it is possible to achieve better control over the evolution of quantum walks in the time domain, which further enables the development of systems that simultaneously manipulate classical and entangled light states. The technology allows for the application of these photonic networks in telecommunication infrastructures, with easy implementation into existing systems.


The practical application of this method will be visible in many areas of quantum computing and secure communications. Synthetic photonic lattices are used for processing quantum information, and the combination with telecommunication systems provides a highly efficient system that enables data transmission with maximum security. The potential of this research extends to the field of quantum metrology, allowing for more precise measurements and quantum computing.


The results of this research bring significant advancements in quantum technologies, which could be a turning point in the development of quantum computers and secure networks for data transmission. The use of photonic networks based on synthetic dimensions simplifies complex systems and enables their integration with existing telecommunication infrastructures, opening possibilities for broader future applications of quantum technologies.

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Creation time: 24 October, 2024

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